Brand Name: |
Topamax |
Generic Name: |
Topiramate |
Form: |
Tablets |
Manufacturer: |
Janssen-Cilag |
What is Topamax?
Topamax containing the active ingredient topiramate is considered an anticonvulsant or anti-epileptic type of medication. It works by reducing abnormal excitement in the brain to help restore mental balance. The medication can be used alone or in combination with other drugs to treat certain types of seizures in patients suffering from epilepsy. Some people may also use the tablets to prevent migraine headaches and decrease the frequency of attacks.
How is Topamax used?
Topamax is generally taken orally twice per day, once in the morning and once in the evening unless otherwise directed by a doctor. The medication can be taken with or without food but should be taken with plenty of water throughout the duration of the treatment. Contact a doctor for the correct dosage and length of treatment as it will depend on the patient's condition and their response to the therapy. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not broken, crushed or chewed as it has a bitter taste to it.
Adverse effects
Patients using Topamax may encounter unwanted side effects such as:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Loss of appetite or weight loss
- Change in taste
- Vision problems
- Mental or mood changes
Contact a doctor immediately should side effects persist or worsen.
Warnings
Immediately proceed to your nearest emergency department if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms usually associated with such a reaction include difficulty breathing or swallowing, chest tightness, swelling, skin rashes, and hives.
Topamax is not always suitable for all patients. Always consult your health care provider prior to using this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to conceive, using any other medication (prescription or non-prescription), using any herbal products or supplements, or if you have any allergies or other health problems.
The correct dosage and prescription commonly depend on the patient and the condition being treated. Do not adjust your dosage without the approval of your health care provider. This product is only for use as prescribed and instructed. |